electricity rates, bills and usage by state.

Average Electricity Bill, Usage and Price per kWh by State (July 2025)

  • Written By: Kelly Bedrich
  • Edited By: Rebecca Bridges
  • Wondering how your electricity bill compares to those living in other states? Find information on your state’s average electricity price, typical monthly usage and electricity bill. Plus how to cut your costs.

    Table of Contents

    What is the Average Electricity Bill in the United States?

    The average electricity bill in the United States is $140.56 per month. That’s based on data collected by the Energy Information Administration, updated annually. The typical monthly consumption is 855 kWh, with an average price of 16.44¢ per kilowatt. The average American home uses 10,260 kWh annually.

    That’s the average. But in reality, electricity bills, price per kWh and usage vary by state.

    Why do electricity bills vary by state? Some factors include:

    • Type of generation resources. The mix of power from traditional carbon-based power plants (coal, petroleum, natural gas) or renewable fuels (solar, wind, nuclear) impacts energy costs.
    • Power grid costs. The price per kWh includes the cost to transmit, distribute and delivery power to your home which can vary based on the terrain.
    • State policies and regulations. While there is federal oversight, each state sets its own energy policies for retail electricity, which impacts the price per kWh.
    • Climate differences. Approximately half of your power usage is for heating and cooling your home. Homes in more moderate climates use less energy.

    The chart below shows the average energy consumption per home.

    Average Electricity Bill, Usage and Price per kWh by State

    Rankings are based on most expensive to least expensive state. A number 1 ranking is the most expensive in that category and a number 51 ranking (50 states plus District of Columbia) is the least expensive. This data is from the Energy Information Administration and is the most up to date information available (reporting lags by 3 months).

    StateAverage Electricity Bill April 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWhElectricity Rates April
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill RankAverage Electricity Rate Rank
    Alabama$186.421,11216.76320
    Alaska$149.7857725.96217
    Arizona$166.571,05915.731024
    Arkansas$142.751,04913.612538
    California$155.9149131.77163
    Colorado$103.3466215.614925
    Connecticut$219.0167832.2812
    Delaware$157.6087817.961418
    District of Columbia$134.6363121.323111
    Florida$169.051,10715.27829
    Georgia$153.571,03514.841832
    Hawaii$213.4650342.4421
    Idaho$114.7196511.894450
    Illinois$122.5966918.324016
    Indiana$149.0587617.012219
    Iowa$113.4784613.414640
    Kansas$130.2188114.783533
    Kentucky$138.3199413.912937
    Louisiana$166.621,23813.46939
    Maine$157.4156028.11156
    Maryland$170.6689419.08714
    Massachusetts$171.3855930.6564
    Michigan$120.2960319.954113
    Minnesota$113.6975215.124530
    Mississippi$174.181,15715.05531
    Missouri$128.621,00312.833747
    Montana$107.6787312.334849
    Nebraska$130.4399613.13444
    Nevada$116.7287413.364342
    New Hampshire$141.8560023.66289
    New Jersey$128.9263920.163612
    New Mexico$95.1165914.445035
    New York$145.1756625.67238
    North Carolina$143.1598914.482434
    North Dakota$124.971,06911.693951
    Ohio$132.4581116.343221
    Oklahoma$142.141,06913.32643
    Oregon$142.1292415.382728
    Pennsylvania$150.0479118.982015
    Rhode Island$160.1755428.89125
    South Carolina$161.241,02215.771123
    South Dakota$137.021,02513.373041
    Tennessee$155.841,10914.051736
    Texas$178.261,14615.55426
    Utah$95.0075912.525148
    Vermont$130.5056323.23310
    Virginia$153.2599315.431927
    Washington$127.3697713.033846
    West Virginia$158.1898616.041322
    Wisconsin$120.2365818.274217
    Wyoming$112.9986613.054745

    Top 10 States for Cheapest Electricity Price per kWh

    These states are known for having the cheapest electricity rates.

    Electricity Rates April
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill April 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWh
    North Dakota11.69$124.971,069
    Idaho11.89$114.71965
    Montana12.33$107.67873
    Utah12.52$95.00759
    Missouri12.83$128.621,003
    Washington13.03$127.36977
    Wyoming13.05$112.99866
    Nebraska13.1$130.43996
    Oklahoma13.3$142.141,069
    Nevada13.36$116.72874

    Top 10 States for Most Expensive Electricity Price per kWh

    These are the 10 states with the most expensive price per kWh. These states tend to have more regulations, fewer generation assets or a remote location.

    StateElectricity Rates April
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill April 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Hawaii42.44$213.46503
    Connecticut32.28$219.01678
    California31.77$155.91491
    Massachusetts30.65$171.38559
    Rhode Island28.89$160.17554
    Maine28.11$157.41560
    Alaska25.96$149.78577
    New York25.67$145.17566
    New Hampshire23.66$141.85600
    Vermont23.2$130.50563

    Top 10 States with the Highest Electricity Bills

    States with the highest electricity bills are those with the highest electricity usage or the most regulations.

    Average Electricity Bill March 2025Electricity Rates March 2025 ¢/kWhMonthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Connecticut$219.0132.28678
    Hawaii$213.4642.44503
    Alabama$186.4216.761,112
    Texas$178.2615.551,146
    Mississippi$174.1815.051,157
    Massachusetts$171.3830.65559
    Maryland$170.6619.08894
    Florida$169.0515.271,107
    Louisiana$166.6213.461,238
    Arizona$166.5715.731,059

    While Hawaii has the most expensive electricity rate and the highest electricity bills, they also have the 2nd lowest electricity usage per residential customer of any state. Homes in Hawaii use an average of just 503 kWh per month, or just 6,036 kWh annually. Over 19% of Hawaiian homes have rooftop solar panels, which reduces their average electricity usage.

    Top 10 States with the Lowest Electricity Bills

    Average Electricity Bill April 2025Electricity Rates April 2025 ¢/kWhMonthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Utah$95.0012.52759
    New Mexico$95.1114.44659
    Colorado$103.3415.61662
    Montana$107.6712.33873
    Wyoming$112.9913.05866
    Iowa$113.4713.41846
    Minnesota$113.6915.12752
    Idaho$114.7111.89965
    Nevada$116.7213.36874
    Wisconsin$120.2318.27658

    How Have Electricity Rates Changed in the Last Year? (Data by State)

    StateAverage Price per kWh April 2025 ¢/kWhAverage Price per kWh April 2024 ¢/kWhPercent Change
    Alabama16.7615.895.5%
    Alaska25.9624.894.3%
    Arizona15.7315.243.2%
    Arkansas13.6112.627.8%
    California31.7734.32-7.4%
    Colorado15.6114.676.4%
    Connecticut32.2829.579.2%
    Delaware17.9617.532.5%
    District of Columbia21.3217.9318.9%
    Florida15.2714.644.3%
    Georgia14.8414.075.5%
    Hawaii42.4445.19-6.1%
    Idaho11.8911.394.4%
    Illinois18.3216.5410.8%
    Indiana17.0115.3410.9%
    Iowa13.4113.171.8%
    Kansas14.7814.33.4%
    Kentucky13.9113.185.5%
    Louisiana13.4612.1211.1%
    Maine28.1120.4837.3%
    Maryland19.0817.856.9%
    Massachusetts30.6529.533.8%
    Michigan19.9519.373.0%
    Minnesota15.1215.23-0.7%
    Mississippi15.0514.464.1%
    Missouri12.8312.353.9%
    Montana12.3312.5-1.4%
    Nebraska13.111.8210.8%
    Nevada13.3616.58-19.4%
    New Hampshire23.6622.734.1%
    New Jersey20.1618.479.1%
    New Mexico14.4414.032.9%
    New York25.6722.9711.8%
    North Carolina14.4814.7-1.5%
    North Dakota11.6911.382.7%
    Ohio16.3416.73-2.3%
    Oklahoma13.312.258.6%
    Oregon15.3814.625.2%
    Pennsylvania18.9818.333.5%
    Rhode Island28.8927.973.3%
    South Carolina15.7714.518.7%
    South Dakota13.3712.844.1%
    Tennessee14.0512.6810.8%
    Texas15.5515.162.6%
    Utah12.5211.0113.7%
    Vermont23.221.95.9%
    Virginia15.4314.913.5%
    Washington13.0311.8210.2%
    West Virginia16.0415.563.1%
    Wisconsin18.2717.395.1%
    Wyoming13.0512.27.0%

    What Uses the Most Electricity in a Home?

    What are we using all of this electricity for? Primarily heating and cooling our homes. That’s the item that runs up your electric bill the most, accounting for 52% of all energy usage in U.S. homes.

    This article tells you what uses the most electricity in your home, plus gives tips on how to cut back.

    How to Reduce Your Electricity Bill

    If you want to cut your electricity bill, you can focus on using less, or getting a cheaper rate.

    Get a cheaper rate. Electricity is deregulated in many states, meaning you have a choice of your electricity supplier. You can shop for your electricity in Texas, Ohio, Pennsylvania and more. Shop for the cheapest rate, or for the features (like renewable energy) you want for your home.

    Cut your usage. No matter what state you live in, energy conservation can help cut your energy bill. Use energy savings tips or perform a DIY energy audit to find out where you’re wasting energy.


    About this Data

    Data compiled from the Energy Information Administration. Average monthly bill = average monthly consumption multiplied by the current month price. Average monthly consumption is not adjusted for seasonality.

    About Kelly Bedrich

    Kelly Bedrich co-founded ElectricityPlans in 2016 with the goal of simplifying the complicated process of buying energy. As president and chief technology officer, Kelly keeps our development team focused on providing a user-friendly website. When not reading the latest on technology and finance, Kelly enjoys celebrating Taco Tuesday, listening to live music at local venues, and hiking.

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