electricity rates, bills and usage by state.

Average Electricity Bill, Usage and Price per kWh by State (March 2026)

  • Written By: Kelly Bedrich
  • Edited By: Rebecca Bridges
  • Wondering how your electricity bill compares to those living in other states? Find information on your state’s average electricity price, typical monthly usage and electricity bill, as tracked by the Energy Information Administration.

    Table of Contents

    What is the Average Electricity Bill in the United States?

    The average electricity bill in the United States is $145.33 per month. That’s based on data collected by the Energy Information Administration. The typical monthly consumption is 843 kWh, with an average price of 17.24¢ per kilowatt (December 2025 data). The average American home uses 10,260 kWh annually.

    That’s the average. But in reality, electricity bills, price per kWh and usage vary by state.

    Why do electricity bills vary by state? Some factors include:

    • Type of generation resources. The mix of power from traditional carbon-based power plants (coal, petroleum, natural gas) or renewable fuels (solar, wind, nuclear) impacts energy costs.
    • Power grid costs. The price per kWh includes the cost to transmit, distribute and delivery power to your home which can vary based on the terrain.
    • State policies and regulations. While there is federal oversight, each state sets its own energy policies for retail electricity, which impacts the price per kWh.
    • Climate differences. Approximately half of your power usage is for heating and cooling your home. Homes in more moderate climates use less energy.

    The chart below shows the average energy consumption per home.

    Average Electricity Price, Usage and Bill by State

    The table below shows electricity prices by state, average monthly electricity usage by state and average monthly electricity bill by state.

    We’ve also provided rankings based on this data, ranking the cheapest to most expensive electricity price by state, and ranked electricity bill by state for lowest to highest. A number 1 ranking is the most expensive in that category and a number 51 ranking (50 states plus District of Columbia) is the least expensive.

    Data is sourced from is from the Energy Information Administration and is the most up to date information available (reporting lags by 3 months).

    StateAverage Electricity Bill December 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWhElectricity Rates December 2025 ¢/kWhAverage Electricity Bill RankAverage Electricity Rate Rank
    Alabama$183.031,14316.01322
    Alaska$147.6957825.54258
    Arizona$166.181,07515.461225
    Arkansas$129.261,04812.333546
    California$174.6650334.7192
    Colorado$108.6867416.124621
    Connecticut$175.7369525.389
    Delaware$155.9191117.121819
    District of Columbia$152.8163923.92010
    Florida$165.841,10415.021327
    Georgia$146.821,07413.672635
    Hawaii$205.9749541.6211
    Idaho$112.0394411.874349
    Illinois$118.3169317.074120
    Indiana$143.3790115.912823
    Iowa$104.8683212.64843
    Kansas$126.3687614.433633
    Kentucky$138.351,04713.223038
    Louisiana$150.951,20212.562244
    Maine$167.1755030.39115
    Maryland$181.7792919.57414
    Massachusetts$175.9257030.8874
    Michigan$120.7461819.533815
    Minnesota$106.5671214.964728
    Mississippi$163.681,15614.161534
    Missouri$119.171,00111.914048
    Montana$108.8285212.774542
    Nebraska$110.6595611.574450
    Nevada$119.2693012.833940
    New Hampshire$162.6761926.28167
    New Jersey$152.2266222.982112
    New Mexico$95.8965414.664931
    New York$156.4457127.39176
    North Carolina$136.761,01513.473236
    North Dakota$113.361,02911.024251
    Ohio$146.3684617.312717
    Oklahoma$132.181,07912.253347
    Oregon$131.7588214.943429
    Pennsylvania$164.0981720.081413
    Rhode Island$176.5856731.1563
    South Carolina$155.671,05014.821930
    South Dakota$124.3299412.513745
    Tennessee$148.461,15412.872439
    Texas$173.961,09615.871024
    Utah$100.5777412.99511
    Vermont$133.2157423.225026
    Virginia$157.641,03215.273137
    Washington$127.3695513.332932
    West Virginia$149.991,02714.61216
    Wisconsin$115.0964517.845141
    Wyoming$110.7786312.832318
    US AVERAGE$145.3384317.25NANA

    While Hawaii has the most expensive electricity rate and the highest electricity bills, they also have the 2nd lowest electricity usage per residential customer of any state. Homes in Hawaii use an average of just 503 kWh per month, or just 6,036 kWh annually. Over 19% of Hawaiian homes have rooftop solar panels, which reduces their average electricity usage.

    How Have Electricity Rates Changed vs Last Year? (Data by State)

    Think your electricity costs are increasing? In most areas of the country, they are. This chart compares electricity prices year over year by state, plus the percentage change.

    StateAverage Price per kWh December 2025 ¢/kWhAverage Price per kWh December 2024 ¢/kWhPercent Change
    Alabama16.0114.976.9%
    Alaska25.5423.658.0%
    Arizona15.4615.142.1%
    Arkansas12.3311.774.8%
    California34.7130.6213.4%
    Colorado16.1215.16.8%
    Connecticut25.328.12-10.0%
    Delaware17.1216.792.0%
    District of Columbia23.918.7927.2%
    Florida15.0214.195.8%
    Georgia13.6713.461.6%
    Hawaii41.6242.39-1.8%
    Idaho11.8710.958.4%
    Illinois17.0715.967.0%
    Indiana15.9114.3311.0%
    Iowa12.612.32.4%
    Kansas14.4313.84.6%
    Kentucky13.2213.091.0%
    Louisiana12.5611.816.4%
    Maine30.3926.2115.9%
    Maryland19.5718.137.9%
    Massachusetts30.8831.17-0.9%
    Michigan19.5318.426.0%
    Minnesota14.9614.16.1%
    Mississippi14.1613.574.3%
    Missouri11.9111.572.9%
    Montana12.7711.887.5%
    Nebraska11.5710.589.4%
    Nevada12.8314.87-13.7%
    New Hampshire26.2823.6811.0%
    New Jersey22.9819.4118.4%
    New Mexico14.6614.32.5%
    New York27.3924.4112.2%
    North Carolina13.4713.51-0.3%
    North Dakota11.0210.237.7%
    Ohio17.3115.889.0%
    Oklahoma12.2511.675.0%
    Oregon14.9414.195.3%
    Pennsylvania20.0817.5614.4%
    Rhode Island31.1525.422.6%
    South Carolina14.8213.956.2%
    South Dakota12.5112.272.0%
    Tennessee12.8712.93-0.5%
    Texas15.8715.363.3%
    Utah12.9912.275.9%
    Vermont23.2222.055.3%
    Virginia15.2714.376.3%
    Washington13.3311.8512.5%
    West Virginia14.6114.480.9%
    Wisconsin17.8416.269.7%
    Wyoming12.8311.779.0%
    US Average17.2416.276.0%

    How Does Each State Compare to National Average?

    StateRate per kWh December 2025Compared to National Average
    Alabama16.0125%
    Alaska25.5499%
    Arizona15.4620%
    Arkansas12.33-4%
    California34.71171%
    Colorado16.1226%
    Connecticut25.397%
    Delaware17.1233%
    District of Columbia23.986%
    Florida15.0217%
    Georgia13.677%
    Hawaii41.62224%
    Idaho11.87-7%
    Illinois17.0733%
    Indiana15.9124%
    Iowa12.6-2%
    Kansas14.4312%
    Kentucky13.223%
    Louisiana12.56-2%
    Maine30.39137%
    Maryland19.5753%
    Massachusetts30.88141%
    Michigan19.5352%
    Minnesota14.9617%
    Mississippi14.1610%
    Missouri11.91-7%
    Montana12.770%
    Nebraska11.57-10%
    Nevada12.830%
    New Hampshire26.28105%
    New Jersey22.9879%
    New Mexico14.6614%
    New York27.39113%
    North Carolina13.475%
    North Dakota11.02-14%
    Ohio17.3135%
    Oklahoma12.25-5%
    Oregon14.9416%
    Pennsylvania20.0857%
    Rhode Island31.15143%
    South Carolina14.8216%
    South Dakota12.51-2%
    Tennessee12.870%
    Texas15.8724%
    Utah12.991%
    Vermont23.2281%
    Virginia15.2719%
    Washington13.334%
    West Virginia14.6114%
    Wisconsin17.8439%
    Wyoming12.830%
    Source: EIA, Electric Power Monthly

    How to Reduce Your Electricity Bill

    What are we using all of this electricity for? Primarily heating and cooling our homes. That’s the item that runs up your electric bill the most, accounting for 52% of all energy usage in U.S. homes.

    If you want to cut your electricity bill, you can focus on using less, or getting a cheaper rate.

    Get a cheaper rate. Electricity is deregulated in many states, meaning you have a choice of your electricity supplier. You can shop for your electricity in Texas, Ohio, Pennsylvania and more. Shop for the cheapest rate, or for the features (like renewable energy) you want for your home.

    Cut your usage. No matter what state you live in, energy conservation can help cut your energy bill. Use energy savings tips or perform a DIY energy audit to find out where you’re wasting energy.


    About this Data

    Data compiled from the Energy Information Administration. Average monthly bill = average monthly consumption multiplied by the current month price. Note that this EIA average monthly consumption is not adjusted for seasonality.

    Cover Image Photo Credit: ©Humblino via Canva.com

    About Kelly Bedrich

    Kelly Bedrich co-founded ElectricityPlans in 2016 with the goal of simplifying the complicated process of buying energy. As president and chief technology officer, Kelly keeps our development team focused on providing a user-friendly website. When not reading the latest on technology and finance, Kelly enjoys celebrating Taco Tuesday, listening to live music at local venues, and hiking.

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