electricity rates, bills and usage by state.

Average Electricity Bill, Usage and Price per kWh by State (June 2025)

  • Written By: Kelly Bedrich
  • Edited By: Rebecca Bridges
  • Wondering how your electricity bill compares to those living in other states? Find information on your state’s average electricity price, typical monthly usage and electricity bill. Plus how to cut your costs.

    Table of Contents

    What is the Average Electricity Bill in the United States?

    The average electricity bill in the United States is $140.56 per month. That’s based on data collected by the Energy Information Administration, updated annually. The typical monthly consumption is 855 kWh, with an average price of 16.44¢ per kilowatt. The average American home uses 10,260 kWh annually.

    That’s the average. But in reality, electricity bills, price per kWh and usage vary by state.

    Why do electricity bills vary by state? Some factors include:

    • Type of generation resources. The mix of power from traditional carbon-based power plants (coal, petroleum, natural gas) or renewable fuels (solar, wind, nuclear) impacts energy costs.
    • Power grid costs. The price per kWh includes the cost to transmit, distribute and delivery power to your home which can vary based on the terrain.
    • State policies and regulations. While there is federal oversight, each state sets its own energy policies for retail electricity, which impacts the price per kWh.
    • Climate differences. Approximately half of your power usage is for heating and cooling your home. Homes in more moderate climates use less energy.

    The chart below shows the average energy consumption per home.

    Average Electricity Bill, Usage and Price per kWh by State

    Rankings are based on most expensive to least expensive state. A number 1 ranking is the most expensive in that category and a number 51 ranking (50 states plus District of Columbia) is the least expensive. This data is from the Energy Information Administration and is the most up to date information available (reporting lags by 3 months).

    StateAverage Electricity Bill March 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWhElectricity Rates March
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill RankAverage Electricity Rate Rank
    Alabama$183.521,11216.5320
    Alaska$148.8057725.79197
    Arizona$160.851,05915.191024
    Arkansas$131.741,04912.562942
    California$159.0549132.41123
    Colorado$100.2366215.144926
    Connecticut$220.8467832.5512
    Delaware$146.5487816.72018
    District of Columbia$128.8263120.43211
    Florida$167.061,10715.09929
    Georgia$152.231,03514.711633
    Hawaii$206.7750341.1121
    Idaho$111.5396511.564550
    Illinois$117.7166917.594017
    Indiana$144.7687616.522319
    Iowa$106.2084612.554743
    Kansas$125.9088114.293636
    Kentucky$133.3499413.412738
    Louisiana$160.181,23812.941139
    Maine$158.3156028.27136
    Maryland$169.5089418.95614
    Massachusetts$168.8155930.1975
    Michigan$116.8060319.374313
    Minnesota$113.6975215.124428
    Mississippi$167.931,15714.51834
    Missouri$120.001,00311.973847
    Montana$104.4487311.964848
    Nebraska$116.8999611.744249
    Nevada$126.4287414.473535
    New Hampshire$136.7660022.81269
    New Jersey$127.1363919.883312
    New Mexico$97.9465914.875031
    New York$143.8156625.43248
    North Carolina$145.9198914.762132
    North Dakota$118.451,06911.083951
    Ohio$130.6781116.123121
    Oklahoma$132.201,06912.372846
    Oregon$139.8192415.132527
    Pennsylvania$145.6979118.432215
    Rhode Island$179.0855432.344
    South Carolina$155.211,02215.181525
    South Dakota$130.671,02512.753040
    Tennessee$149.851,10913.511737
    Texas$175.391,14615.3523
    Utah$94.1775912.415145
    Vermont$127.0756322.593410
    Virginia$149.1899315.021830
    Washington$123.4597712.633741
    West Virginia$156.7098615.891422
    Wisconsin$117.2065817.814116
    Wyoming$107.5386612.424644

    Top 10 States for Cheapest Electricity Price per kWh

    These states are known for having the cheapest electricity rates.

    Electricity Rates March
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill March 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWh
    North Dakota11.08$118.451,069
    Idaho11.56$111.53965
    Nebraska11.74$116.89996
    Montana11.96$104.44873
    Missouri11.97$120.001,003
    Oklahoma12.37$132.201,069
    Utah12.41$94.17759
    Wyoming12.42$107.53866
    Iowa12.55$106.20846
    Arkansas12.56$131.741,049

    Top 10 States for Most Expensive Electricity Price per kWh

    These are the 10 states with the most expensive price per kWh. These states tend to have more regulations, fewer generation assets or a remote location.

    StateElectricity Rates March
    2025 ¢/kWh
    Average Electricity Bill March 2025Monthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Hawaii41.11$206.77503
    Connecticut32.55$220.84678
    California32.41$159.05491
    Rhode Island32.3$179.08554
    Massachusetts30.19$168.81559
    Maine28.27$158.31560
    Alaska25.79$148.80577
    New York25.43$143.81566
    New Hampshire22.81$136.76600
    Vermont22.59$127.07563

    Top 10 States with the Highest Electricity Bills

    States with the highest electricity bills are those with the highest electricity usage or the most regulations.

    Average Electricity Bill March 2025Electricity Rates March 2025 ¢/kWhMonthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Connecticut$220.8432.55678
    Hawaii$206.7741.11503
    Alabama$183.5216.501112
    Rhode Island$179.0832.30554
    Texas$175.3915.301146
    Maryland$169.5018.95894
    Massachusetts$168.8130.19559
    Mississippi$167.9314.511157
    Florida$167.0615.091107
    Arizona$160.8515.191059

    While Hawaii has the most expensive electricity rate and the highest electricity bills, they also have the 2nd lowest electricity usage per residential customer of any state. Homes in Hawaii use an average of just 503 kWh per month, or just 6,036 kWh annually. Over 19% of Hawaiian homes have rooftop solar panels, which reduces their average electricity usage.

    Top 10 States with the Lowest Electricity Bills

    Average Electricity Bill March 2025Electricity Rates March 2025 ¢/kWhMonthly Electricity Usage kWh
    Utah$94.1712.41759
    New Mexico$97.9414.87659
    Colorado$100.2315.14662
    Montana$104.4411.96873
    Iowa$106.2012.55846
    Wyoming$107.5312.42866
    Idaho$111.5311.56965
    Minnesota$113.6915.12752
    Michigan$116.8019.37603
    Nebraska$116.8911.74996

    How Have Electricity Rates Changed in the Last Year? (Data by State)

    StateAverage Price per kWh March 2025 ¢/kWhAverage Price per kWh March 2024 ¢/kWhPercent Change
    Alabama16.515.913.7%
    Alaska25.7924.714.4%
    Arizona15.1914.941.7%
    Arkansas12.5612.9-2.6%
    California32.4132.53-0.4%
    Colorado15.1414.544.1%
    Connecticut32.5529.1211.8%
    Delaware16.716.590.7%
    District of Columbia20.417.7115.2%
    Florida15.0914.672.9%
    Georgia14.7113.548.6%
    Hawaii41.1145.25-9.1%
    Idaho11.5611.015.0%
    Illinois17.5915.9610.2%
    Indiana16.5214.5313.7%
    Iowa12.5512.93-2.9%
    Kansas14.2914.160.9%
    Kentucky13.4113.171.8%
    Louisiana12.9412.424.2%
    Maine28.2722.2627.0%
    Maryland18.9518.094.8%
    Massachusetts30.1929.671.8%
    Michigan19.3718.842.8%
    Minnesota15.1214.851.8%
    Mississippi14.5114.063.2%
    Missouri11.9712.38-3.3%
    Montana11.9612.2-2.0%
    Nebraska11.7411.581.4%
    Nevada14.4716.81-13.9%
    New Hampshire22.8122.212.7%
    New Jersey19.8818.0610.1%
    New Mexico14.8714.254.4%
    New York25.4323.657.5%
    North Carolina14.7615.34-3.8%
    North Dakota11.0810.55.5%
    Ohio16.1216.28-1.0%
    Oklahoma12.3711.646.3%
    Oregon15.1314.335.6%
    Pennsylvania18.4317.992.4%
    Rhode Island32.330.316.6%
    South Carolina15.1814.54.7%
    South Dakota12.7512.313.6%
    Tennessee13.5113.093.2%
    Texas15.315.051.7%
    Utah12.4110.9613.2%
    Vermont22.5921.773.8%
    Virginia15.0214.662.5%
    Washington12.6311.77.9%
    West Virginia15.8915.313.8%
    Wisconsin17.8117.044.5%
    Wyoming12.4211.686.3%

    What Uses the Most Electricity in a Home?

    What are we using all of this electricity for? Primarily heating and cooling our homes. That’s the item that runs up your electric bill the most, accounting for 52% of all energy usage in U.S. homes.

    This article tells you what uses the most electricity in your home, plus gives tips on how to cut back.

    How to Reduce Your Electricity Bill

    If you want to cut your electricity bill, you can focus on using less, or getting a cheaper rate.

    Get a cheaper rate. Electricity is deregulated in many states, meaning you have a choice of your electricity supplier. You can shop for your electricity in Texas, Ohio, Pennsylvania and more. Shop for the cheapest rate, or for the features (like renewable energy) you want for your home.

    Cut your usage. No matter what state you live in, energy conservation can help cut your energy bill. Use energy savings tips or perform a DIY energy audit to find out where you’re wasting energy.


    About this Data

    Data compiled from the Energy Information Administration. Average monthly bill = average monthly consumption multiplied by the current month price. Average monthly consumption is not adjusted for seasonality.

    About Kelly Bedrich

    Kelly Bedrich co-founded ElectricityPlans in 2016 with the goal of simplifying the complicated process of buying energy. As president and chief technology officer, Kelly keeps our development team focused on providing a user-friendly website. When not reading the latest on technology and finance, Kelly enjoys celebrating Taco Tuesday, listening to live music at local venues, and hiking.

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